西安石油大学学报（社会科学版）

马克思和恩格斯对理论的时代价值有着清醒而深刻的认知,他们认为具体情况的变化并不影响马克思主义的真理性。在马克思主义发展过程中,伯恩施坦和考茨基都曾以"过时"为借口对马克思主义进行修正,但他们的尝试均告失败。在西方哲学领域,萨特、海德格尔和德里达纷纷对过时论进行了有力的反驳。马克思主义的当代价值在理论维度上体现在三个方面:强大的理论阐释力、深刻的理论批判力和科学的理论建构力。马克思主义中国化的成功实践是马克思主义理论自信的坚实基础。

Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels had a clear and profound understanding of the epoch value of the theory, they believed that the change of specific circumstances has not affected the truth of Marxism.In the development of Marxism, Bernstein and Kautsky had revised Marxism with the excuse of obsoleteness, but their attempts were all failed.In the field of western philosophy, Sartre, Heidegger and Derrida have strongly refuted the outdated theory.To be specific, the contemporary value of Marxism is embodied in three aspects of theoretical dimension: powerful theoretical interpretation, profound theoretical criticism and scientific theoretical construction.The successful practice of sinicization of Marxism is the solid foundation to strengthen the self-confidence of Marxism theory.