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2025, 02, v.34 36-44
创业失败学习对农村电商再创业绩效的影响研究——基于层级回归与fsQCA的分析
基金项目(Foundation): 国家社科基金一般项目“市场导向驱动绿色技术创新的内在机理及政策优化研究”(23BJY080); 安徽省高校哲学社会科学重点研究项目“财经类大学生创业韧性的影响因素及提升路径研究”(2023AH051834); 安徽科技学院质量工程项目“面向新商科'五位一体'大学生创业实践体系构建与探索”(Xj2022175)
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摘要:

基于资源保存理论,以沪苏浙皖305名农村电商创业者为研究样本,通过层级回归和模糊集定性分析(fsQCA)相结合的方法,探究创业失败学习对农村电商再创业绩效的影响机制。结果表明:创业失败学习对农村电商再创业绩效具有正向影响;创业韧性在创业失败学习与再创业绩效关系中发挥部分中介作用;创业榜样正向调节了创业韧性对再创业绩效的作用,调节了创业韧性在创业失败学习与再创业绩效之间的中介效应。由必要性检验可知,单个条件变量无法单独解释农村电商再创业绩效提升机制,通过充分性组态分析,共形成4条农村电商再创业高绩效组态路径,组态构型结果为农村电商再创业绩效改善提供了新思路。

Abstract:

Based on the resource conservation theory, 305 rural e-commerce entrepreneurs from Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui were taken as research samples, and the influence mechanism of entrepreneurial failure learning on rural e-commerce re-entrepreneurship performance was explored through the combination of hierarchical regression and fuzzy set qualitative analysis(fsQCA).The results show that entrepreneurial failure learning has a positive impact on rural e-commerce re-entrepreneurship performance; Entrepreneurial resilience plays a mediating role in the relationship between entrepreneurial failure learning and entrepreneurial performance; The entrepreneurial role model positively moderates the effect of entrepreneurial resilience on re-entrepreneurial performance, and moderates the mediating effect of entrepreneurial resilience between entrepreneurial failure learning and re-entrepreneurial performance. It can be seen from the necessity test that a single condition variable cannot explain the performance improvement mechanism of rural e-commerce re-entrepreneurship alone.Through the adequacy configuration analysis, a total of four rural e-commerce re-entrepreneurship high performance configuration paths are formed, and the configuration results provide new ideas for the performance improvement of rural e-commerce re-entrepreneurship.

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基本信息:

DOI:

中图分类号:F724.6;F323;F224

引用信息:

[1]耿广汉,刘献利,杜鹏程.创业失败学习对农村电商再创业绩效的影响研究——基于层级回归与fsQCA的分析[J].西安石油大学学报(社会科学版),2025,34(02):36-44.

基金信息:

国家社科基金一般项目“市场导向驱动绿色技术创新的内在机理及政策优化研究”(23BJY080); 安徽省高校哲学社会科学重点研究项目“财经类大学生创业韧性的影响因素及提升路径研究”(2023AH051834); 安徽科技学院质量工程项目“面向新商科'五位一体'大学生创业实践体系构建与探索”(Xj2022175)

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